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This is a list of Swedish sail battleships of the period 1550-1859: Armament could vary over time. * ''Elefant'' (65), c. 1557. Wrecked 1564. * ''Finska Svan'' (82) * ''Svenska Hektor'' (87), c. 1559. Discarded 1590? * ''St Christopher'' (58) * ''Engel'' (49) * ''St Erik'' (90), c. 1560. Discarded 1585? * , also known as ''Makalös'' and ''Jutehatar'' (107), c. 1563. Burnt 1564. * ''Enhörning'' (41) * ''Stockholms Hjort'' (53) * ''Förgylta Dufva'' (48) * ''Hjort'' (50) * ''Röda Hund'' (44) * ''Bramare'' (46) * ''Lilla Svan'' (50) * ''Lilia'' (44) * ''Lilla Hjort'' (40) * "?" (44), ex-Livonian ''Roda Hund'', captured 1563. * "?" (40), ex-Livonian ''Bruna Lejon'', captured 1563. * "?" (37), ex-Livonian ''Roda Grippa'', captured 1563. * ''Skotska Pincka'' (56), ex-Danish ''Skotske Pink'', captured 1564. Captured by Denmark 1569. * ''Hector'' (38), ex-Danish. Sunk. * ''Svenska Morian'' (54) * ''Tranheje'' (75) * ''Bruna Lejon'' (45) * ''Memnon'' (46) * ''Jonas von Emden'' (45) * ''Hollands Galej'' (43) * ''Kalmar Bark'' (48) * ''Röda Drake'' (100), c. 1570. Discarded 1592? * ''Roda Lejon'' (40), Wrecked 1572. * ''Finska Memnon'' (46), Condemned c. 1574. * ''Trekronor'' (39), ex-Danish ''Vite Örn'', captured while building c. 1598. Discarded c. 1625. * ''Vasa'' (50), c. 1600. Discarded 1623? * ''Äpplet'' (50), c. 1603. * ''Äpplet'' (74), c. 1622. Sold back to builders 1625. * ''Äpplet'' (66), c. 1628. Sunk 1659 (same as previous?) * ''Kristina'' (36), Wrecked 1628 * ''Jupiter'' (50), c. 1633. Sold to France 1647. * ''Mars'' (44), c. 1633. BU 1660. * ''Krona Ark'' (68), c. 1633. Sunk 1675. * ''Göta Ark'' (72), c. 1634. BU 1658. * ''Scepter'' (58), c. 1636. Sunk 1675. * ''Patentia'' (48), c. 1616, ex-Danish ''Patientia'' (49), captured 1644. * ''Oldenburg'' (42), c. 1628, ex-Danish ''Oldenborg'' (32), captured 1644. Condemned 1660. * ''Tre Lejon'' (46), c. 1642, ex-Danish ''Tre Lover'' (38), captured 1644. Sunk 1667. * ''Andromeda'' (44), wrecked 1654/55. * ''Vestervik'' (44), bought 1647. Burnt 1676. * ''Cesar'' (54), c. 1648. Captured by Denmark 1677 and renamed ''Julius Caezar''. * ''Maria'' (54), c. 1648. Condemned 1677. * ''Sankt Anna'' (46), c. 1649. Given to France 1650. * ''Wismar'' (44), c. 1649. Given away 1692. * ''Herkules'' (58), c. 1651. Rebuilt 1689-90, sunk 1710. * ''Carolus'' (54), c. 1651. Renamed ''Carolus X'' 1678, sunk 1692? * ''Merkurius'' (46), c. 1652. Renamed ''Falk'' (40), c. 1670, captured by Denmark 1675 and renamed ''Svenske Falk''. * ''Falk'' (46), c. 1652. Sold to Portugal c. 1670. * ''Amarant'' (46), c. 1653. Captured by Denmark 1677 and renamed ''Amirante''. * ''Apollo'' (46), bought 1654. Sunk 1677. * ''Drake'' (64), c. 1655. Captured by Denmark 1677 and renamed ''Drage''. * ''Mane'' (46), bought 1655. Sunk 1698. * ''Göteborg'' (48), c. 1656. Condemned 1681. * ''Viktoria'' (74), c. 1658. Sunk 1688? * ''Pelikan'' (40), ex-Danish ''Pelikan'' (36), captured 1658. Captured by the Netherlands 1658. * "?", ex-Danish ''Delmenhorst'' (44), captured 1658. * ''Ulven'' (44), c. 1642, ex-Danish ''Graa Ulv'' (36), captured 1659. Sunk 1670. * ''Fenix'' c. 1650, ex-Danish ''Foniks'' (40), captured 1659. Pram 1679. * ''Andromeda'' (52), c. 1659. Hulk 1692. * ''Monikendam'' (42), c. 1640, ex-Dutch ''Monnikendam'' (28), captured 1659. Lighter 1676. * ''Äpple'' (90), c. 1661. Wrecked 1676. * ''Svärdet'' (90), c. 1662. Burnt 1676. * ''Saturnus'' (66), c. 1662. Renamed ''Bahus''/''Bohus'' (74), 1687, sunk 1707. * ''Wrangel'' (64), c. 1664. BU 1722. * ''Nyckel'' (84), c. 1665. Burnt 1679. * ''Jupiter'' (70), c. 1666. Renamed ''Uppland'' 1689, sunk 1710. * ''Spes'' (48), c. 1666. Wrecked 1697. * ''Mars'' (70), c. 1667. Captured by Denmark 1677. * ''Sol'' (70), c. 1667. Sunk 1694. * ''Venus'' (68), c. 1667. Renamed ''Finland'' 1685, sunk 1706. * ''Kronan'' (128), 1668. Capsized and exploded, 1676. * ''Svenska Lejon'' (40/52), captured by Denmark 1677 and renamed ''Svenske Løve''. * ''Wismar'' (58) * ''Merkurius'' (68), c. 1671. Captured by the Netherlands 1677. * ''Neptunus'' (44), c. 1673. Captured by Denmark 1676. * ''(Sankt) Hieronymus'' (70), bought 1675. Captured by the Netherlands and given to Denmark, 1677. * ''Wrangels Pallats'' (44), hired 1675. Captured by Denmark 1677. * ''Lax'' (50), c. 1677. Captured by Denmark 1679. * ''Kalmar'' (62), c. 1677. Burnt 1677. * ''Carolus XI'' (82) * ''Carolus IX'' (82), c. 1678. Renamed ''Sverige'' 1683, renamed ''Wenden'' 1684, renamed ''Prins Karl'' 1694, renamed ''Sverige'' 1694, sank 1724, BU 1733. * ''Drottning Ulrika'' (80) * ''Gota'' (76) * ''Drottning Hedvig Eleanora'' (70), c. 1680. Renamed ''Sverige'' 1694, renamed ''Småland'' 1694, BU 1729. * ''Karlskrona'' (70) * ''Wrangel'' (70) * ''Upland'' (70) * ''Hercules'' (62) * ''Drottning Ulrika Eleanora'' (70), c. 1680. Renamed ''Prinzessin Ulrika Eleanora'' 1692, renamed ''Victoria'' 1694, sunk 1714. * ''Öland'' (56), c. 1681. Wrecked 1704/06. * ''Wachtmeister'' (56), c. 1681. Captured by Russia at the Battle of Ösel Island, 4 June 1719. * ''Prins Carl'' (76), c. 1682. Sunk 1710. * ''Halland'' (56), c. 1682. Sunk 1722. * ''Gotland'' (56), c. 1682. BU 1730. * ''Lifland'' (56), c. 1682. Sunk 1726. * ''Bleking'' (70), c. 1682. Sunk 1713. * ''Estland'' (56), c. 1683. Sunk 1733. * ''Osel'' (56), c. 1683. BU 1718. * ''Konung Karl'' (90), c. 1683. Renamed ''Drottning Hedvig Eleonora'' 1694, sunk 1712. * ''Carolus IX'' (56) * ''Mane'' (42) * ''Carolus'' (110) * ''Princessa Hedvig'' (80) * ''Wenden'' (72) * ''Viktoria'' (80), c. 1690. Renamed ''Prinsessa Ulrika'' 1694, aground and burnt, 1710. * ''Pommern'' (56), c. 1692. BU 1770. * ''Drottning Ulrika Eleanora'' (75), c. 1692. Renamed ''Wenden'' 1694, renamed ''Prinsessa Hedvig Sophia'' 1694, captured by Denmark and burnt, 1715 (duplicate of above?) * ''Södermanland'' (56), c. 1693. Captured by Denmark 1715 and renamed ''Sydermanland''. * ''Kalmar'' (46), c. 1695. Scuttled 1719. * ''Stettin'' (46), c. 1695. Scuttled 1719. * ''Enighet'' (94), c. 1696. Rearmed to 66 guns 1730, renamed ''Konung Fredrik'' 1732, BU 1785. * ''Westmanland'' (62), c. 1696. Rebuilt 1727, BU 1778. * ''Goteborg'' (48), c. 1696. Captured by Denmark 1715. * ''Skåne'' (64), c. 1697. Rebuilt 1728, BU 1768. * ''Wrede'' (52), c. 1697. Lost at sea 1711. * ''Frederika Amalia'' (62), c. 1698. Rebuilt 1747, BU 1776. * ''Norrkoping'' (52), c. 1698. Wrecked 1708. * ''Wismar'' (46) * ''Warberg'' (42), captured by Denmark 1719. * ''Elfsborg'' (42) * ''Götha Lejon'' (90), c. 1702. Discarded 1745? * ''Nordstjerna'' (76), c. 1703. Captured by Denmark 1715 and renamed ''Nordstjern''. * ''Prins Carl Fredrik'' (72), c. 1704. Discarded 1797? * ''Bremen'' (64), c. 1705. Discarded 1781? * ''Öland'' (50), c. 1705. Wrecked 1742. * ''Tre Kroner'' (86), c. 1706. Aground and burnt, 1710. * ''Werden'' (54), c. 1706. Discarded 1754? * ''Riga'' (54), c. 1708. Blew up 1717. * ''Stockholm'' (68), c. 1708. Discarded 1781? * ''Fredrika/Prinsessa Fredrika von Hessen'' (52), scuttled, captured by Denmark and refloated, 1719. * ''Halmstad'' (54), scuttled 1719. * ''Prins Carl'' (90) * ''Kronskepp'', c. 1710, ex-Russian, captured 1713/14 on delivery voyage, ex-French ''Le Beau Parterre'', ex-Dutch ''Schonauwen'', captured 1711. Discarded 1722? * ''Ulrika Eleonora'' (84), c. 1719. Discarded 1765? * ''Greve Sparre'' (52), c. 1724. * ''(Prinsesse), Sophia Charlotta'' (60), c. 1725. * ''Fred'' (42), c. 1730. * ''Frihet'' (66), c. 1731. * ''Drottningholm'' (42), c. 1731. * ''Hessen Cassel'' (64), c. 1731. Renamed ''Hertig Ferdinand'' 1779. * ''Enighet'' (70), c. 1732. Burnt 1790. * ''Sverige'' (80), c. 1734. Wrecked 1738 during transfer to Turkey. * ''Prins Wilhelm'' (54) * ''Finland'' (60/64), c. 1735. Captured by Russia in the Battle of Vyborg Bay, 3 July 1790. * ''(Konung) Adolf Fredrik'' (62), c. 1744. Renamed ''Riksens Stander''/''Riketsständer'' 1770, aground and burnt, 13 May 1790. * ''(Greve) Sparre'' (54), c. 1748. * ''Uppland'' (50), c. 1749. Captured by Russia in the Battle of Vyborg Bay, 3 July 1790. * ''Södermanland'' (50), c. 1749. Renamed ''Gripen'', discarded 1810? * ''Gotha'' (66) * ''Fredrik Rex'' (62) * ''Prins Carl'' (64), c. 1758. Captured by Russia at the Battle of Reval, 13 May 1790. * ''Prins Gustaf'' (70), c. 1758. Captured by Russia at the Battle of Hogland, 17 July 1788. * ''(Prinsessin) Sophia Albertina'' (60/72/74/80), c. 1764. Wrecked in storm ~20 August 1781. * ''(Dronning) Sofia Magdalena'' (74), c. 1774. Captured by Russia at the Battle of Vyborg Bay, 3 July 1790. * ''(Prins) Fredrik Adolph'' (62), 1774. BU 1825. * ''(Konung) Adolph Fredrik'' (70), 1775. BU 1825. * ''(Konung) Gustaf III'' (70), 1777. BU 1825. ;''Wasa'' class : * ''Wasa'' (60), 1778. BU 1827. : * ''Hedvig Elisabet Charlotta'' (60), c. 1781. Captured by Russia at the Battle of Vyborg Bay, 3 July 1790. ;''Kronprins Gustaf Adolph'' class (improved ''Wasa'' class), : * ''Kronprins Gustaf Adolph'' (62), 1782. Captured by Russia at the Battle of Hogland, 17 July 1788, and renamed ''Prints Gustav'', lost at sea 1797. : * ''Fadnerslandet'' (62), 1783. BU 1864. : * ''Ömheten'' (62), 1783. Captured by Russia at the Battle of Vyborg Bay, 3 July 1790. : * ''Rättvisan'' (62), 1783. Captured by Russia at the Battle of Vyborg Bay, 3 July 1790, captured by Britain ~1808. : * ''Dygd'' (62), 1784. Internal explosion and fire 1793. : * ''Äran'' (62), 1784. Rebuilt as frigate ''Göteborg'' 1839, sold 1874. : * ''Forsiktigheten'' (62), 1784. BU 1825. : * ''Dristigheten'' (62), 1785. BU 1869. : * ''Manligheten'' (62), 1785. BU 1864. : * ''Tapperheten'' (62), 1785. To Gran Colombia as ''Bolivar'' 1825, sold at auction September 1826, to Portugal by 1848. * ''Wladislaff'' (74), ex-Russian ''Vladislav'', captured 17 July 1788. Discarded 1819? * ''Louisa Ulrika'' (72), c. 1789. Ex-East Indiaman. Captured by Russia at the Battle of Vyborg Bay, 3 July 1790. * ''Konung Gustaf IV'' (74), 1799. Renamed ''Gustaf den Store'' 1809, renamed ''Försiktigheten'' 1825. * ''Carl XIII'' (84), c. 1819. * ''Karl XIV Johan'' (84), 1824. Rearmed to 68. * ''Prins Oscar'' (76), c. 1830. * ''Gustav den Store'' (76), c. 1832. * ''Stockholm'' (66), 1856. ==References== 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of capital ships of Sweden」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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